Product Description
Phenolic Heat-Resistant Fiber (Textolit) | Properties, Types & Applications
Phenolic fiber—commonly known as Textolit or heat-resistant fiber—is a durable thermoset insulation material made from layers of resin-impregnated paper or fabric. It is mainly used in high-temperature and electrical insulation applications and is offered in two major forms: fabric-reinforced (cloth-based) and paper-reinforced (bone-based).
This product is a vital part of modern electrical, mechanical, and thermal systems, available in various forms including sheets, rods, and tubes (bushings).
✅ Key Features of Phenolic Heat-Resistant Fiber
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Excellent electrical insulation (strong dielectric properties)
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High mechanical strength
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Lightweight and thermally stable
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Flame-resistant and low flammability
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Easy to machine (cutting, drilling, turning)
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Available in multiple grades and formats
📌 Types of Phenolic Heat-Resistant Fiber
| Type | Reinforcement Material | Key Properties | Use Case Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fabric-Reinforced (Cloth) | Cotton or synthetic cloth | High impact resistance, good pressure strength | Gears, mechanical parts, spacers |
| Paper-Reinforced (Bone) | Cellulose paper | Excellent dielectric properties, rigid texture | Electrical panels, insulation pads |
| Fiberglass Sheet (FRP) | Woven fiberglass | Excellent mechanical & electrical resistance | High-voltage environments |
| Epoxy Glass Fiber (G10/G11) | Fiberglass with epoxy | Outstanding insulation in high humidity | PCB boards, aerospace components |
🔧 Technical Specifications
| Property | Typical Range |
|---|---|
| Density | 1.35 – 1.45 g/cm³ |
| Thermal Resistance | Up to 150°C |
| Dielectric Strength (Perpendicular) | 25 – 30 kV/mm |
| Flexural Strength | 100 – 150 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 70 – 120 MPa |
| Impact Resistance (Izod) | Moderate to High (based on type) |
| Water Absorption | Low (bone fiber absorbs more than cloth) |
🔍 Comparison of Cloth vs. Bone Phenolic Fiber
| Property | Fabric-Based (Cloth) | Paper-Based (Bone) |
|---|---|---|
| Dielectric Strength | 25 kV | 30 kV |
| Tensile Strength | Medium | High |
| Flexural Strength | Medium | High |
| Impact Resistance | High | Medium |
| Compressive Strength | High | Medium |
| Water Absorption | Low | Moderate |
🔄 Applications of Phenolic (Textolit) Fiber
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Electrical insulation for transformers, switches, and circuit boards
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Thermal shields in industrial furnaces and heating systems
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Mechanical parts such as spacers, bushings, and bearings
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Molded components in automotive and heavy machinery
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Protective barriers in high-voltage environments
🏭 Available Forms
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Sheets (standard 1m × 2m)
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Rods
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Tubes (Bushings)
Available in custom sizes, thicknesses, and grades based on project needs.
📦 Order from Shemsh Azadi Industrial Group
Shemsh Azadi is a direct manufacturer and supplier of a wide range of technical plastics and composites, including:
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ABS – Zlamid – PTFE (Virgin Teflon)
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Silicone – Fiberglass – PVC – PE – PP – PA – PU
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PC – PVDF – PMMA (Plexiglass)
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And various phenolic-based fibers (Textolit, G10, G11)
We offer cutting, machining, and shaping services with rapid delivery and competitive pricing.
📞 Contact us now for a free quote.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the temperature resistance of phenolic fiber?
A: It can withstand up to 150°C, depending on the type and thickness.
Q2: What are the differences between bone and cloth phenolic sheets?
A: Cloth-reinforced types have higher impact and compression resistance, while bone-based types have better dielectric and tensile properties.
Q3: Is phenolic fiber flame-resistant?
A: Yes. It resists ignition and does not release toxic fumes when heated.
Q4: Can I order custom sizes or shapes?
A: Yes. We provide custom fabrication and machining based on your specifications.
Q5: How does phenolic fiber compare with fiberglass?
A: Phenolic is generally better for insulation, while fiberglass offers higher structural rigidity in high-voltage applications.
🔑 Keywords (SEO):
phenolic-fiber – heat-resistant-fiber – textolit – insulating-sheet – electrical-insulation – high-temperature-fiber – phenolic-laminate – industrial-insulation – epoxy-glass-fiber – g10-sheet – g11-laminate – flame-retardant-fiber – thermal-insulation-material – phenolic-bone-fiber – cloth-fiber-sheet
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